Model:
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.ComponentModel.DataAnnotations; using System.Web.Mvc; namespace DropdownListValidation.Models { public class DropdownListModel { [Required( ErrorMessage = "Selection is a MUST" )] public string SelectedItem { get; set; } private List<string> _items; public List<string> Items { get { _items = new List<string>(); _items.Add("One"); _items.Add("Two"); _items.Add("Three"); return _items; } } } }
Our Controller Class –
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Web; using System.Web.Mvc; using DropdownListValidation.Models; namespace DropdownListValidation.Controllers { public class HomeController : Controller { //Render Action [HttpGet] public ViewResult Index() { DropdownListModel model = new DropdownListModel(); return View(model); } //Process Action [HttpPost] public ViewResult Index(DropdownListModel model) { //TODO: Validate using if(ModelState.IsValid) and process information return View(model); } } }
Our View –
@model DropdownListValidation.Models.DropdownListModel
@{
Layout = null;
}
<!DOCTYPE html>
<link rel="stylesheet" href="@Href("~/Content/Site.css")" type="text/css" />
<html>
<head>
<title>Index</title>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<!--Render the DropDownListmodel -->
@using (Html.BeginForm())
{
<p>@Html.ValidationSummary()</p>
<p>Select an Item : @Html.DropDownListFor(x => x.SelectedItem, new SelectList(Model.Items), "--Choose any Item--" )</p>
<input type="submit" value="Submit" />
}
<!-- Display Selected Item -->
@if (!String.IsNullOrWhiteSpace(Model.SelectedItem))
{
<span>Selected Item : @Model.SelectedItem</span>
}
</div>
</body>
</html>
When you click on submit button, without selecting any value from Dropdownlist –

When we select an item and click on submit button –

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