Ethical Hacking Software 101
There are several types of ethical hacking software available out there, however several of them fall into one of many categories. Network scanning and mapping programs are generally used to assess and map out a network. This allows the user to detect vulnerabilities and areas in which an attack could be started.
Additionally, there are several programs that can be utilized to launch an attack on a network or a system. These programs do not damage the system but allow someone to have access through the attack. Other tools that are common include password recovery or cracking tools as they allow you to find passwords through different methods.
Ethical hacking software generally refers to programs that are employed for hacking, but that do not bring about any unfavorable effects on their own. These programs are commonly utilized by “white hat” hackers who have been hired by a company to search for vulnerabilities in their systems.
A very important type of ethical hacking software is a program used to scan and map a network. This type of program can be employed to map out an array of networks, which will allow hackers to detect weaknesses or points within the network that they can eventually attack.
When these kinds of weaknesses are identified, then a white hat hacker is able to use ethical hacking software in order to launch an attack on the system. These programs have not been developed to produce any real or long-term damage, however they just show how weaknesses might be exploited. One of these programs may be used to flood a system with bulk email, but the email sent would not include any kind of viruses or malicious codes. Ethical hacking software let the hackers reproduce the way a real attack on the system would occur, but without harming data or jeopardizing information on the system.
In addition, there are programs that can recover or find passwords on a system. For example there is a program that utilizes a database of words to launch an attack on a system, using various combinations to try to identify a functional password. It is important to know that there are other tools that may be employed to search for existing records of passwords on a system. The main objective is to use them for potential attacks. This type of ethical hacking software allows someone to show to a system owner the way passwords should be made more sophisticated or better encrypted.
The most common entry-level jobs in ethical hacking involve penetration testing. This means that hackers must conduct different scans on network devices, databases, software, computers and servers. The process generally begins with getting permission to test a company’s systems, and the main objective of the process is to detect vulnerabilities that could lead to damage if a hacker exploits them. Penetration testers map the company’s network and attempts to get access to the company’s network devices, including switches, routers and firewalls, individual workstations and servers. They try to hack into web applications or databases. Then the testers report all their discoveries in a comprehensive report and recommend solutions to the detected vulnerabilities.
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